⌂ Atlas☰ Read as a pageThe thread:How did Denmark–Norway lose its lands across the Sound to Sweden, and its nobles their hold on the crown?
—
Key
Denmark–NorwayThe great nobles and their councilBurghers and clergySwedenThe emperor and the Catholic LeagueThe Dutch Republicbond — succession, office, allianceconflict — war, revolt, prosecution
Sources & method
Christian IV of Denmark — Wikipedia: the 1596 charter, the towns he founded, the Sound dues, Lutter, Kolberger Heide, his death — source
Kalmar War — Wikipedia, with Kalmarkrigen (Danish Wikipedia): Charles IX's northern claims, Kalmar, Älvsborg, the Peace of Knäred — source
Battle of Kringen, 26 August 1612 — Wikipedia — source
Danish India — Wikipedia: the East India Company charter of 1616 and the Tranquebar treaty of November 1620 — source
Treaty of Lübeck (1629) — Wikipedia: the Ulvsbäck meeting and the terms — source
Aarhus University, Danish history, module 4: Denmark and the rest of the world — the council and the wars, 1611–1660 — source
Torstenson War and the Second Treaty of Brömsebro (1645) — Wikipedia — source
Hannibal Sehested and Corfitz Ulfeldt — Wikipedia: the king's sons-in-law and their falls in 1651 — source
March Across the Belts — Wikipedia, with Freden i Roskilde (Danish Wikipedia) for the negotiators — source
Dano-Swedish War (1658–1660) — Wikipedia: the Dutch relief, Trondheim, Bornholm, Nyborg, the Treaty of Copenhagen — source
Enevældens indførelse 1660–1661 — danmarkshistorien.lex.dk: the estates, 8–18 October 1660 — source
Otte Krag — Dansk Biografisk Leksikon: the council's stand at the 1660 assembly — source
Method. The chain of people follows a sourced account of the polity, 1600–1660; every claim the narration makes was checked against the sources above. Borders: historical-basemaps (A. Ourednik, GPL-3.0), the c.1600 snapshot, simplified — schematic, the right states in roughly the right places. Territorial changes: modern provinces (Natural Earth) or later snapshots standing in for historical ones. Portraits: each credited with its author, licence and source on the readable page. Relief: Esri World Physical Map. Narration: Azure neural voice.
A narrated polity atlas · 1600–1660
Denmark–Norway, 1600–1660
How did Denmark–Norway lose its lands across the Sound to Sweden, and its nobles their hold on the crown?
Scroll to drive the map, or press begin for the narrated film. Scrub backward and everything un-draws.