⌂ Atlas☰ Read as a pageThe thread:How did the household of a Corsican slave, set up to tax the countryside, come to choose the rulers of Tunis?
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Key
The deys and the militiaThe beys and their householdRegency of AlgiersThe Ottoman Empire and its sultanEnglandbond — succession, office, allianceconflict — war, revolt, prosecution
Sources & method
Ibn Abi Dinar, al-Mu'nis (written c. 1681), French translation by E. Pellissier and Rémusat, Histoire de l'Afrique (1845), books VII–VIII: the deys and the beys from the 1590s to the 1660s — source
A. Rousseau, Annales tunisiennes (1864), pp. 41–52, after the chronicler al-Wazir al-Sarraj: dates of the deys, the 1628 war and treaty, Hammuda's horsemen and pasha rank — source
M.-E. A. Ben Achour, 'Aux origines de l'État beylical : la dynastie mouradite', Leaders (2020) — source
K. Ben Salah, 'Murad Bey e Murad Dey, la storia di due rinnegati italiani', Dialoghi Mediterranei 54 (2022) — source
Uthman Dey — Wikipedia (sole power from 1598, the bey's office, the Moriscos) — source
Yusuf Dey — Wikipedia (choice of Murad, the Ottoman-style mosque) — source
Mourad Bey — Wikipédia (Corsican origin, Ramadan's son-in-law, bey 1613, pasha 1631) — source
Usta Murad — Wikipedia (galley command 1615, accession 1637, Porto Farina) — source
Hammuda Pasha Bey — Wikipedia (reign, horsemen, pasha rank) — source
Guerre algéro-tunisienne de 1628 — Wikipédia (the Ben Chennouf, Es-Settara, the treaty) — source
Action of 14 April 1655 — Wikipedia (Blake at Porto Farina) — source
Method. The chain of people follows a sourced account of the polity, 1600–1660; every claim the narration makes was checked against the sources above. Borders: historical-basemaps (A. Ourednik, GPL-3.0), the c.1600 snapshot, simplified — schematic, the right states in roughly the right places. Territorial changes: modern provinces (Natural Earth) or later snapshots standing in for historical ones. Portraits: each credited with its author, licence and source on the readable page. Relief: Esri World Physical Map. Narration: Azure neural voice.
A narrated polity atlas · 1600–1660
Tunis, 1600–1660
How did the household of a Corsican slave, set up to tax the countryside, come to choose the rulers of Tunis?
Scroll to drive the map, or press begin for the narrated film. Scrub backward and everything un-draws.